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1 weight off wheels
Авиация: разжатие стоек -
2 weight on wheels
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3 weight-on-wheels signal
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4 weight-on-wheels switch
сигнализатор касания ВПП колесами < шасси> -
5 get the weight off one's feet
разг.(get the weight off one's feet (или legs; тж. take the weight off one's feet))The door of the assistant plant manager's office flung open abruptly. The foreman he had sent for, Parkland, strode in, not bothering to knock... Ignoring the mode of entry, Zaleski motioned him to a chair. ‘Take the weight off your feet, then simmer down.’ (A. Hailey, ‘Wheels’, ch. 2) — Дверь конторки, где сидел Залески, резко распахнулась, и в комнату - без стука - вошел Паркленд. Его-то заместитель управляющего и вызывал к себе. - Избавь свои ноги от необходимости держать такую махину, - Залески указал ему на кресло, - и поостынь малость.
You're looking a bit tired. Why don't you get the weight off your feet? (ODCIE) — У вас несколько усталый вид. Почему вы не присядете и не отдохнете?
Large English-Russian phrasebook > get the weight off one's feet
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6 all four wheels receive the weight equally
Общая лексика: вес падает равномерно на все четыре колесаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > all four wheels receive the weight equally
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7 WOW
1) Авиация: weight on wheels2) Американизм: War On Waste, Win Our World, World Of Wars3) Ботаника: Weed Or Wildflower4) Спорт: Win On Win, Winner Over Weight, Winners On Wheels, Women Of Wrestling, Women On Water, Women On Wheels, Wonders On Wheels, World Of Wheels, World Of Wrestling, Wrestler Of The Week5) Военный термин: Walk Over Walls, Week Of War, Winning Our World, Woman Ordinance Worker, обжатие колёс массой самолёта, обжатие стоек (Weight On Wheels)6) Техника: Windows on Win987) Шутливое выражение: Warp On The Web, Way Out Wednesday, Whip'em Out Wednesday, Wondrous Outrageous And Wacky8) Религия: The Word On Wednesdays, Wednesday's Outrageous Worship, Welcoming Our Witness, Wings Of Worship, Witness On Wednesday, Witness Our Welcome, Witnessing On The Way, Women Of The Word, Women Of Witness, Wonder Of Wonders, Wonders Of The Will, Wonders Of Worship, Wonders On Wednesday, Words Of Wisdom, Words Of Wonder, Words On Wheels, Works Of Wonder, Worship On Wednesday, Worship On Wednesdays, Worship On Weekdays9) Юридический термин: With Out Walls10) Грубое выражение: Wild Older Women, With Out Weeds, Wonderful Overwhelming And Wild11) Телекоммуникации: With Out Wires, Wonders Of Wireless12) Сокращение: Worlds of Wonder, Women of Worth13) Университет: Working On Wisdom14) Физиология: Weekly Oxygen For Women15) Электроника: Wafer On Wafer16) Вычислительная техника: Windows on Windows17) Нефть: ожидание погоды (waiting on weather)18) Фирменный знак: Wide Open Web, Wide Open West20) Деловая лексика: Wall Of Winners, War On Weight, Wardrobe On Wheels, With Or Without, Woody's Office Watch, Work Oriented Workshops, Working On The Work, World Of Wealth, World Of Work21) Бурение: waiting on weather (time spent waiting for weather conditions to permit operations to continue)22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: waiting on weather23) Нефтегазовая техника неблагоприятные погодные условия (для отгрузки танкеров)24) Образование: Why Opportunity Works, Widening Our World, Work On Words, World Of Wonder, Write On Workshop25) Океанография: World Ocean Watch26) Расширение файла: Grave Mod Player 8 channel Music, Window On Windows (Microsoft)27) Фантастика World of Warcraft28) ООН: Working Out The World29) Общественная организация: Wider Opportunities for Women30) Должность: Walk On Water, Walks On Water, Watchmen On The Wall, What Outstanding Work, Women On The Waterfront, Workers On Wheels, Writer Of The Week31) Чат: Wish Only Well32) Программное обеспечение: War Of Warcraft33) СМС: Way Over What, Women Of The World -
8 WoW
1) Авиация: weight on wheels2) Американизм: War On Waste, Win Our World, World Of Wars3) Ботаника: Weed Or Wildflower4) Спорт: Win On Win, Winner Over Weight, Winners On Wheels, Women Of Wrestling, Women On Water, Women On Wheels, Wonders On Wheels, World Of Wheels, World Of Wrestling, Wrestler Of The Week5) Военный термин: Walk Over Walls, Week Of War, Winning Our World, Woman Ordinance Worker, обжатие колёс массой самолёта, обжатие стоек (Weight On Wheels)6) Техника: Windows on Win987) Шутливое выражение: Warp On The Web, Way Out Wednesday, Whip'em Out Wednesday, Wondrous Outrageous And Wacky8) Религия: The Word On Wednesdays, Wednesday's Outrageous Worship, Welcoming Our Witness, Wings Of Worship, Witness On Wednesday, Witness Our Welcome, Witnessing On The Way, Women Of The Word, Women Of Witness, Wonder Of Wonders, Wonders Of The Will, Wonders Of Worship, Wonders On Wednesday, Words Of Wisdom, Words Of Wonder, Words On Wheels, Works Of Wonder, Worship On Wednesday, Worship On Wednesdays, Worship On Weekdays9) Юридический термин: With Out Walls10) Грубое выражение: Wild Older Women, With Out Weeds, Wonderful Overwhelming And Wild11) Телекоммуникации: With Out Wires, Wonders Of Wireless12) Сокращение: Worlds of Wonder, Women of Worth13) Университет: Working On Wisdom14) Физиология: Weekly Oxygen For Women15) Электроника: Wafer On Wafer16) Вычислительная техника: Windows on Windows17) Нефть: ожидание погоды (waiting on weather)18) Фирменный знак: Wide Open Web, Wide Open West20) Деловая лексика: Wall Of Winners, War On Weight, Wardrobe On Wheels, With Or Without, Woody's Office Watch, Work Oriented Workshops, Working On The Work, World Of Wealth, World Of Work21) Бурение: waiting on weather (time spent waiting for weather conditions to permit operations to continue)22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: waiting on weather23) Нефтегазовая техника неблагоприятные погодные условия (для отгрузки танкеров)24) Образование: Why Opportunity Works, Widening Our World, Work On Words, World Of Wonder, Write On Workshop25) Океанография: World Ocean Watch26) Расширение файла: Grave Mod Player 8 channel Music, Window On Windows (Microsoft)27) Фантастика World of Warcraft28) ООН: Working Out The World29) Общественная организация: Wider Opportunities for Women30) Должность: Walk On Water, Walks On Water, Watchmen On The Wall, What Outstanding Work, Women On The Waterfront, Workers On Wheels, Writer Of The Week31) Чат: Wish Only Well32) Программное обеспечение: War Of Warcraft33) СМС: Way Over What, Women Of The World -
9 Wow
1) Авиация: weight on wheels2) Американизм: War On Waste, Win Our World, World Of Wars3) Ботаника: Weed Or Wildflower4) Спорт: Win On Win, Winner Over Weight, Winners On Wheels, Women Of Wrestling, Women On Water, Women On Wheels, Wonders On Wheels, World Of Wheels, World Of Wrestling, Wrestler Of The Week5) Военный термин: Walk Over Walls, Week Of War, Winning Our World, Woman Ordinance Worker, обжатие колёс массой самолёта, обжатие стоек (Weight On Wheels)6) Техника: Windows on Win987) Шутливое выражение: Warp On The Web, Way Out Wednesday, Whip'em Out Wednesday, Wondrous Outrageous And Wacky8) Религия: The Word On Wednesdays, Wednesday's Outrageous Worship, Welcoming Our Witness, Wings Of Worship, Witness On Wednesday, Witness Our Welcome, Witnessing On The Way, Women Of The Word, Women Of Witness, Wonder Of Wonders, Wonders Of The Will, Wonders Of Worship, Wonders On Wednesday, Words Of Wisdom, Words Of Wonder, Words On Wheels, Works Of Wonder, Worship On Wednesday, Worship On Wednesdays, Worship On Weekdays9) Юридический термин: With Out Walls10) Грубое выражение: Wild Older Women, With Out Weeds, Wonderful Overwhelming And Wild11) Телекоммуникации: With Out Wires, Wonders Of Wireless12) Сокращение: Worlds of Wonder, Women of Worth13) Университет: Working On Wisdom14) Физиология: Weekly Oxygen For Women15) Электроника: Wafer On Wafer16) Вычислительная техника: Windows on Windows17) Нефть: ожидание погоды (waiting on weather)18) Фирменный знак: Wide Open Web, Wide Open West20) Деловая лексика: Wall Of Winners, War On Weight, Wardrobe On Wheels, With Or Without, Woody's Office Watch, Work Oriented Workshops, Working On The Work, World Of Wealth, World Of Work21) Бурение: waiting on weather (time spent waiting for weather conditions to permit operations to continue)22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: waiting on weather23) Нефтегазовая техника неблагоприятные погодные условия (для отгрузки танкеров)24) Образование: Why Opportunity Works, Widening Our World, Work On Words, World Of Wonder, Write On Workshop25) Океанография: World Ocean Watch26) Расширение файла: Grave Mod Player 8 channel Music, Window On Windows (Microsoft)27) Фантастика World of Warcraft28) ООН: Working Out The World29) Общественная организация: Wider Opportunities for Women30) Должность: Walk On Water, Walks On Water, Watchmen On The Wall, What Outstanding Work, Women On The Waterfront, Workers On Wheels, Writer Of The Week31) Чат: Wish Only Well32) Программное обеспечение: War Of Warcraft33) СМС: Way Over What, Women Of The World -
10 wow
1) Авиация: weight on wheels2) Американизм: War On Waste, Win Our World, World Of Wars3) Ботаника: Weed Or Wildflower4) Спорт: Win On Win, Winner Over Weight, Winners On Wheels, Women Of Wrestling, Women On Water, Women On Wheels, Wonders On Wheels, World Of Wheels, World Of Wrestling, Wrestler Of The Week5) Военный термин: Walk Over Walls, Week Of War, Winning Our World, Woman Ordinance Worker, обжатие колёс массой самолёта, обжатие стоек (Weight On Wheels)6) Техника: Windows on Win987) Шутливое выражение: Warp On The Web, Way Out Wednesday, Whip'em Out Wednesday, Wondrous Outrageous And Wacky8) Религия: The Word On Wednesdays, Wednesday's Outrageous Worship, Welcoming Our Witness, Wings Of Worship, Witness On Wednesday, Witness Our Welcome, Witnessing On The Way, Women Of The Word, Women Of Witness, Wonder Of Wonders, Wonders Of The Will, Wonders Of Worship, Wonders On Wednesday, Words Of Wisdom, Words Of Wonder, Words On Wheels, Works Of Wonder, Worship On Wednesday, Worship On Wednesdays, Worship On Weekdays9) Юридический термин: With Out Walls10) Грубое выражение: Wild Older Women, With Out Weeds, Wonderful Overwhelming And Wild11) Телекоммуникации: With Out Wires, Wonders Of Wireless12) Сокращение: Worlds of Wonder, Women of Worth13) Университет: Working On Wisdom14) Физиология: Weekly Oxygen For Women15) Электроника: Wafer On Wafer16) Вычислительная техника: Windows on Windows17) Нефть: ожидание погоды (waiting on weather)18) Фирменный знак: Wide Open Web, Wide Open West20) Деловая лексика: Wall Of Winners, War On Weight, Wardrobe On Wheels, With Or Without, Woody's Office Watch, Work Oriented Workshops, Working On The Work, World Of Wealth, World Of Work21) Бурение: waiting on weather (time spent waiting for weather conditions to permit operations to continue)22) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: waiting on weather23) Нефтегазовая техника неблагоприятные погодные условия (для отгрузки танкеров)24) Образование: Why Opportunity Works, Widening Our World, Work On Words, World Of Wonder, Write On Workshop25) Океанография: World Ocean Watch26) Расширение файла: Grave Mod Player 8 channel Music, Window On Windows (Microsoft)27) Фантастика World of Warcraft28) ООН: Working Out The World29) Общественная организация: Wider Opportunities for Women30) Должность: Walk On Water, Walks On Water, Watchmen On The Wall, What Outstanding Work, Women On The Waterfront, Workers On Wheels, Writer Of The Week31) Чат: Wish Only Well32) Программное обеспечение: War Of Warcraft33) СМС: Way Over What, Women Of The World -
11 HW
1) Компьютерная техника: HardWired2) Американизм: Hrsc Waoss3) Спорт: Heavy Weight, Hockey Wife4) Военный термин: heavy weapons, homing weapons5) Техника: Horizontal Wrap, half-wave, half-word, homing weapon, homogeneous waste, hot well6) Шутливое выражение: Hamburger Woman, Happy Wombat, Howling Wolf7) Грубое выражение: Hungry Women8) Металлургия: hammer welding9) Сокращение: Half Wave, Heavy Water, High Wing, head wind, howler, hardwood( лиственный)10) Физика: Hard Wall11) Физиология: Healing well12) Вычислительная техника: аппаратные средства13) Нефть: hook-wall (flooding packer)14) Космонавтика: аппаратное обеспечение, аппаратура, материальное обеспечение, оборудование, техническое обеспечение15) Картография: high water16) Транспорт: Highest Weight, Hot Wheels17) Образование: Home Work18) Сетевые технологии: hardware19) Океанография: Hydrothermal Waves20) Химическое оружие: Hazardous waste21) Макаров: hanging wall22) Нефть и газ: water heater23) Табачная промышленность: Health Warning (пишется на сигаретах)24) Имена и фамилии: Henry Washington, Herbert Walker, Huang Wang, Hugo Wolff25) Должность: Hack Writer, Hard Work, Healthcare Worker, Home Wrecker26) Чат: Haru's Web27) Правительство: Hawthorn Woods28) Программное обеспечение: Hello World -
12 hw
1) Компьютерная техника: HardWired2) Американизм: Hrsc Waoss3) Спорт: Heavy Weight, Hockey Wife4) Военный термин: heavy weapons, homing weapons5) Техника: Horizontal Wrap, half-wave, half-word, homing weapon, homogeneous waste, hot well6) Шутливое выражение: Hamburger Woman, Happy Wombat, Howling Wolf7) Грубое выражение: Hungry Women8) Металлургия: hammer welding9) Сокращение: Half Wave, Heavy Water, High Wing, head wind, howler, hardwood( лиственный)10) Физика: Hard Wall11) Физиология: Healing well12) Вычислительная техника: аппаратные средства13) Нефть: hook-wall (flooding packer)14) Космонавтика: аппаратное обеспечение, аппаратура, материальное обеспечение, оборудование, техническое обеспечение15) Картография: high water16) Транспорт: Highest Weight, Hot Wheels17) Образование: Home Work18) Сетевые технологии: hardware19) Океанография: Hydrothermal Waves20) Химическое оружие: Hazardous waste21) Макаров: hanging wall22) Нефть и газ: water heater23) Табачная промышленность: Health Warning (пишется на сигаретах)24) Имена и фамилии: Henry Washington, Herbert Walker, Huang Wang, Hugo Wolff25) Должность: Hack Writer, Hard Work, Healthcare Worker, Home Wrecker26) Чат: Haru's Web27) Правительство: Hawthorn Woods28) Программное обеспечение: Hello World -
13 signal
сигнал/ передавать сигналыacceleration signalbending dominated signalbinaural signalbio-electric signalcaution signaldisplay signaldownlink signaldrive signalerror signalexcitation signalfeedback signalflight path signalidentification signalILS signalonce-per-revolution signalpitch signalpitch attitude signalramp signalroll signalstick signaltorsion dominated signaltrim signaluplink signalvisual signalwarning signalweight-on-wheels signalyaw signal -
14 switch
1. выключатель; переключатель2. сигнализаторairbrake selector switchautopilot disengage switchautopilot`s heading switchbrake switchcockpit switchcontrol switchemission-limits switchflap selector switchfuel condition switchgain switchgo-around switchgo-to-war switchmode switchmode control switchoverride switchpanel switchpush-light switchpush-to-activate switchspeedbrake switchstab trim switchthrottle mounted switchvoice activated switchweight-on-wheels switch -
15 landing
landing nпосадкаland vсовершать посадкуaccuracy landingточная посадкаachieve a smooth landingдостигать плавной посадкиaerodrome of intended landingаэродром предполагаемой посадкиaft landing gearзадняя опора шассиaircraft landingпосадка воздушного суднаaircraft landing measurement systemсистема измерения посадочных параметров воздушного суднаallowable landing weightдопустимая посадочная массаall-weather landing capabilityспособность выполнять посадку в сложных метеорологических условияхamphibious landing gearколесно-поплавковое шассиangle of landingпосадочный уголapproach landingзаход на посадкуarresting landing gearтормозной механизмasymmetric thrust landingпосадка с асимметричной тягойautoflare landingпосадка с автоматическим выравниваниемautomatic landingавтоматическая посадкаautomatic landing systemсистема автоматической посадкиautorotation landingпосадка на авторотацииauxiliary landing fieldзапасная посадочная площадкаbad weather landingпосадка в сложных метеоусловияхbalked landingуход на второй кругbalked landing pathтраектория прерванной посадкиbe forced landingбыть вынужденным совершить посадкуbelly landingпосадка с убранным шассиbelow the landing minimaниже посадочного минимумаbicycle landing gearвелосипедная шестерняblind landingпосадка по приборамblind landing systemсистема слепой посадкиbody landing gearфюзеляжное шассиbogie-type landing gearтележечное шассиbounced landingрезкое вертикальное перемещение при посадкеbumpy landingгрубая посадкаcantilever landing gearконсольное шассиcarry out a landingвыполнять посадкуcastor landing gearшасси с ориентирующими колесамиclear landingразрешать выполнение посадкиcollapsed landing gearповрежденное шассиcommence the landing procedureначинать посадкуcommit landingпринимать решение идти на посадкуcompulsory landingпринудительная посадкаcontact landingпосадка с визуальной ориентировкойconventional takeoff and landing aircraftвоздушное судно обычной схемы взлета и посадкиcorrect landingточная посадкаcrash landingаварийная посадкаcrash landing stripаварийная посадочная полосаcross-wind landingпосадка при боковом ветреday landingпосадка в светлое время сутокdead-engine landingпосадка с отказавшим двигателемdead-stick landingпосадка с неработающим воздушным винтомdeck landingпосадка на палубуdesign landing massрасчетная посадочная массаdesign landing weightрасчетная посадочная массаdirection for landingнаправление посадкиdistress landingаварийная посадкаdownwind landingпосадка по ветруdummy landing gearмакетное шассиelectronic landing aids systemрадиоэлектронная система посадочных средствemergency landingаварийная посадкаemergency landing gearаварийное шассиemergency landing gear extensionаварийный выпуск шассиemergency landing provisionsмеры на случай аварийной посадкиengine-out landingпосадка с отказавшим двигателемevacuation in crash landingпокидание после аварийной посадкиextend the landing gearвыпускать шассиfail to extend landing gearошибочно не выпускать шассиfail to retract landing gearошибочно не убрать шассиfear-up landingпосадка с убранным шассиfee per landingсбор за посадкуfixed landing gearнеубирающееся шассиflap landing positionпосадочное положение закрылковflapless landingпосадка с убранными закрылкамиflaps landing settingустановка закрылков на посадочный уголfloat-type landing gearпоплавковое шассиforced landingвынужденная посадкаforward retracting landing gearшасси, убирающееся впередfour-wheel bogie landing gearмногоопорное тележечное шассиfree-fall landing gearшасси, выпускающееся под действием собственной массыfrom landing operationsдействия после посадкиfrom landing taxiingруление после посадкиfull-circle landingпосадка с выполнением полного круга заходаfull-stop landingпосадка с полной остановкойgear-down landingпосадка с выпущенным шассиglide landingпосадка с этапа планированияglide-path landing systemглиссадная система посадкиgrass landing areaпосадочная площадка с травяным покрытиемground-controlled landingпосадка по командам с землиground taxi from landing operationруление после посадкиhard landingгрубая посадкаhelicopter-type landingпосадка по вертолетному типуhull equipped landing gearпоплавковое шассиimproper landing flareoutошибка при выравнивании перед приземлениемinadvertently retracted landing gearошибочно убранное шассиinstrument approach landingзаход на посадку по приборамinstrument landingпосадка по приборамinstrument landing approachзаход на посадку по приборамinstrument landing systemсистема посадки по приборамintended landingожидаемая посадкаintermediate landingпосадка на маршруте полетаinward retracting landing gearшасси, убирающееся в фюзеляжkill the landing speedгасить посадочную скоростьland after procedureпослепосадочный маневрland downwindсовершать посадку в направлении ветраlanding accidentпроисшествие при посадкеlanding aerodromeаэродром посадкиlanding after last lightпосадка после захода солнцаlanding aidsпосадочные средстваlanding approach speedскорость захода на посадкуlanding area facilitiesоборудование зоны посадкиlanding beaconпосадочный маякlanding beamпосадочный лучlanding beside fixпосадка вне намеченной точкиlanding capabilityуправляемость при посадкеlanding capacityпропускная способность по числу посадокlanding characteristicsпосадочные характеристикиlanding chargeсбор за посадкуlanding chartсхема посадкиlanding clearanceразрешение на посадкуlanding clearance confirmationподтверждение разрешения на посадкуlanding conditionsусловия посадкиlanding configurationконфигурация при посадкеlanding controlуправление посадкойlanding direction-finding stationпосадочная радиопеленгаторная станцияlanding direction indicatorуказатель направления посадкиlanding direction indicator lightsогни указателя направления посадкиlanding direction lightsогни направления посадкиlanding distanceпосадочная дистанцияlanding distance availableрасполагаемая посадочная дистанцияlanding distance with reverse thrustпосадочная дистанция при включенном реверсеlanding fieldпосадочная площадкаlanding flapпосадочный щитокlanding flareвыравнивание перед приземлениемlanding flare pathтраектория выравнивания перед приземлениемlanding floodlightпосадочный прожектор заливающего светаlanding forecastпрогноз на момент посадкиlanding gearопора шассиlanding gear bogieтележка шассиlanding gear cycleцикл уборки - выпуска шассиlanding gear doorстворка шассиlanding gear door latchзамок створки шассиlanding gear drop testsдинамические испытания шассиlanding gear extention timeвремя выпуска шассиlanding gear fairingгондола шассиlanding gear fulcrumтраверса стойки шассиlanding gear indication systemсистема индикации положения шассиlanding gear is down and lockedшасси выпущено и установлено на замки выпущенного положенияlanding gear locking pinпредохранительный штырь шассиlanding gear malfunctionотказ механизма уборки - выпуска шассиlanding gear operating speedскорость выпуска - уборки шассиlanding gear pilotось вращения стойки шассиlanding gear pilot pinцапфа шассиlanding gear position indicatorуказатель положения шассиlanding gear shock strutамортизационная опора шассиlanding gear spatобтекатель шасси(не убирающегося в полете) landing gear treadколея шассиlanding gear wellниша шассиlanding gear well domeниша отсека шассиlanding gear wheelколесо опоры шассиlanding guidance systemсистема управления посадкойlanding headingпосадочный курсlanding headlightпосадочная фараlanding instructionинформация по условиям посадкиlanding lightsпосадочные огниlanding loadпосадочная нагрузкаlanding massпосадочная массаlanding minimaминимум для посадкиlanding noiseшум при посадкеlanding off the aerodromeпосадка вне аэродромаlanding operationпосадкаlanding patternсхема посадкиlanding performanceпосадочная характеристикаlanding procedureсхема посадкиlanding requestзапрос на посадкуlanding rollпослепосадочный пробегlanding roll operationпробегlanding runпробег при посадкеlanding runwayВПП, открытая только для посадокlanding sequenceочередность посадкиlanding signпосадочный знакlanding siteпосадочная площадка(для вертолетов) landing speedпосадочная скоростьlanding stripпосадочная полоса(с грунтовым покрытием) landing sudden windshiftвнезапное изменение ветра при посадкеlanding systemсистема посадкиlanding techniqueспособ посадкиlanding teeпосадочное Тlanding transition segmentучасток перехода к этапу посадкиlanding turnразворот на посадкуlanding water runпробег при посадке на водуlanding weightпосадочная массаlanding windshearсдвиг ветра при посадкеland into the windвыполнять посадку против ветраland into windсовершать посадку против ветраland on waterсовершать посадку на водуland the aircraftприземлять воздушное судноland verticallyсовершать посадку вертикальноlateral drift landingпосадка с боковым сносомlevel landingпосадка на две точкиlevered landing gearрычажное шассиlock the landing gearставить шасси на замкиlock the landing gear downставить шасси на замок выпущенного положенияlock the landing gear upставить шасси на замок убранного положенияlower the landing gearвыпускать шассиlow visibility landingпосадка при ограниченной видимостиmain landing gearосновная опора шассиmain landing gear beamбалка основной опоры шассиmaximum permitted landing weightмаксимально допустимая посадочная массаminimum landing speedминимальная посадочная скоростьnight landingпосадка в темное время сутокnonretractable landing gearнеубирающееся шассиnose landing gearпередняя опора шассиnose landing gear doorстворка передней опоры шассиoff-field landingпосадка вне летного поляovershooting landingпосадка с выкатываниемoverweight landingпосадка с превышением допустимой посадочной массыpancake landingпосадка с парашютированиемpartial flap landingпосадка с частично выпущенными закрылкамиpontoon equipped landing gearпоплавковое шассиpower-off autorotative landingпосадка в режиме авторотации в выключенным двигателемpower-on landingпосадка с работающим двигателемprecision landingточная посадкаprematurely retracted landing gearпреждевременно убранное шассиprepared landing areaподготовленная посадочная площадкаprepare for landingприготавливаться к посадкеpriority landingвнеочередная посадкаprohibition of landingзапрещение посадкиquadricycle landing gearчетырехколесное шассиradar landing minimaпосадочный минимум при радиолокационном обеспеченииradio-beacon landing systemрадиомаячная система посадкиraise the landing gearубирать шассиrearward retracting landing gearшасси, убирающееся назадrebound landingпосадка с повторным ударом после касания ВППreduced takeoff and landing aircraftвоздушное судно укороченного взлета и посадкиrelease the landing gearснимать шасси с замков убранного положенияrelease the landing gear lockснимать шасси с замкаretractable landing gearубирающееся шассиretract the landing gearубирать шассиreverse-thrust landingпосадка с использованием реверса тягиrough landingгрубая посадкаrun from landingпослепосадочный пробегrunning landingпосадка по-самолетномуrun out the landing gearвыпускать шассиsafe landingбезопасная посадкаsemilevered landing gearполурычажное шассиshort landingпосадка с коротким пробегомshort takeoff and landing aircraftвоздушное судно короткого взлета и посадкиsingle-skid landing gearоднополозковое шассиskid-equipped landing gearполозковое шассиski-equipped landing gearлыжное шассиsmooth landingплавная посадкаspeed in landing configurationскорость при посадочной(конфигурации воздушного судна) spot landingпосадка на точность приземленияstall landingпосадка на критическом угле атакиsteerable landing gearуправляемое шассиstraight-in landingпосадка с прямойsupplementary landing gearвспомогательное шассиtail-down landingпосадка на хвостtailwheel landing gearшасси с хвостовой опоройtake-off and landing characteristicsвзлетно-посадочные характеристикиtalk-down landingпосадка по командам с землиtest landingиспытательная посадкаthree-point landingпосадка на три точкиtouch-and-go landingпосадка с немедленным взлетом после касанияtrend-type landingпосадка с упреждением сносаtricycle landing gearтрехопорное шассиtwo-point landingпосадка на две точкиunlatch the landing gearснимать шасси с замковunobstructed landing areaзона приземленияupwind landingпосадка против ветраvertical landingвертикальная посадкаvertical takeoff and landing aircraftвоздушное судно вертикального взлета и посадкиvisual landingвизуальная посадкаvisually judged landingвизуальная посадка по наземным ориентирамwater landingпосадка на водуwheel landing gearколесное шассиwheels-down landingпосадка с выпущенным шассиwheels-up landingпосадка с убранным шассиwhilst landingпри посадкеwide-track landing gearширококолейное шассиwind-assisted landing gearшасси с использованием скоростного напораwind landing gearкрыльевая опора шассиzero-zero landingпосадка при нулевой видимости -
16 Engerth, Wilhelm
[br]b. 26 May 1814 Pless, Prussian Silesia (now Poland)d. 4 September 1884 Baden, Austria[br]German engineer, designer of the Engerth articulated locomotive.[br]Engerth was Chairman of the judges for the Semmering Locomotive Trials, held in 1851 to find locomotives suitable for working the sharply curved and steeply graded section of the Vienna-Trieste railway that was being built over the Semmering Pass, the first of the transalpine main lines. When none of the four locomotives entered proved suitable, Engerth designed his own. Six coupled wheels were at the fore part of the locomotive, with the connecting rods driving the rear pair: at the back of the locomotive the frames of the tender were extended forward on either side of the firebox, the front wheels of the tender were ahead of it, and the two parts were connected by a spherical pivot ahead of these. Part of the locomotive's weight was carried by the tender portion, and the two pairs of tender wheels were coupled by rods and powered by a geared drive from the axle of the rear driving-wheels. The powered drive to the tender wheels proved a failure, but the remaining characteristics of the locomotive, namely short rigid wheel-base, large firebox, flexibility and good tracking on curves (as drawbar pull was close behind the driving axle), were sufficient for the type to be a success. It was used on many railways in Europe and examples in modified form were built in Spain as recently as 1956. Engerth became General Manager of the Austro-Hungarian State Railway Company and designed successful flood-prevention works on the Danube at Vienna.[br]Principal Honours find DistinctionsKnighted as Ritter von Engerth 1861. Ennobled as Freiherr (Baron) von Engerth 1875.Further ReadingD.R.Carling, 1985, "Engerth and similar locomotives", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 57 (a good description).J.B.Snell, 1964, Early Railways, London: Weidenfeld \& Nicolson, pp. 68–73 (for Semmering Trials).PJGR -
17 BMW
1) Военный термин: bomber wing2) Шутливое выражение: Babbling Mechanical Wench, Bad Men Wave, Barely Moving Wreck, Basic Marin Wheels, Be My Wife, Be My Woman, Beastly Monstrous Wonder, Beat My Wheels, Beautiful Masterpieces on Wheels, Beautiful Mechanical Wonder, Beer Music and Women, Behold My Wealth, Big Man Walking, Big Metallic Wang, Big Money Wasted, Big Money Waster, Big Money Works, Big Money. Why?, Blasphemous Motorized Wreck, Bob Marley and the Whalers, Born Moderately Wealthy, Bought My Wife, Boy Meets World, Break My Wallet, Break My Windows, Break My Windshield, Breaks Most Wrenches, Bring Many Wrenches, Bring Me a Wrecker, Bring Money With, Bring My Wallet, Bringing More Weight, British MINI Works, Broke man walking, Broken Money Waster, Broken Monstrous Wonder, Broken Motor Works, Brutal Money Waster, Bubba Makes Wheels, Bumbling Mechanical Wretch, Bunch of Money Wasted3) Автомобильный термин: БМВ (Bayerische Motoren Werke), Баварский Моторный Завод (Аббревиатура. Bavarian Motor Workshop.)4) Грубое выражение: Beautiful Mature Women, Big Man's Willy, Bitch Moan And Whine, Bitching Moaning Whining, Bite My Waffle, Bite My Weenie, Brains Must Wander5) Сокращение: Bavarian Motor Works, Bombardment Wing, IEEE Bandwidth Management Workshop, beamwidth, Bersten Mal Wieder, Big-up My Willy, Bitch, Moan and Whinge, Bought Mainly by Wankers, Built by Migrant Workers6) Физиология: Bone Marrow Wanted7) Транспорт: Built My Way8) Фирменный знак: Brigham Mead And Wilder9) Чат: Belongs To My Wife10) НАСА: Beyond The Milky Way -
18 landing
приземление; посадка; посадочныйlanding from 35 ft — посадочная дистанция с высоты 35 футов (10,5 м)
landing in cold temperature — посадка при низкой температуре (окружающего воздуха,)
practice a landing — тренироваться в посадке, отрабатывать посадку
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19 Hedley, William
[br]b. 13 July 1779 Newburn, Northumberland, Englandd. 9 January 1843 Lanchester, Co. Durham, England[br]English coal-mine manager, pioneer in the construction and use of steam locomotives.[br]The Wylam wagonway passed Newburn, and Hedley, who went to school at Wylam, must have been familiar with this wagonway from childhood. It had been built c.1748 to carry coal from Wylam Colliery to the navigable limit of the Tyne at Lemington. In 1805 Hedley was appointed viewer, or manager, of Wylam Colliery by Christopher Blackett, who had inherited the colliery and wagonway in 1800. Unlike most Tyneside wagonways, the gradient of the Wylam line was insufficient for loaded wagons to run down by gravity and they had to be hauled by horses. Blackett had a locomotive, of the type designed by Richard Trevithick, built at Gateshead as early as 1804 but did not take delivery, probably because his wooden track was not strong enough. In 1808 Blackett and Hedley relaid the wagonway with plate rails of the type promoted by Benjamin Outram, and in 1812, following successful introduction of locomotives at Middleton by John Blenkinsop, Blackett asked Hedley to investigate the feasibility of locomotives at Wylam. The expense of re-laying with rack rails was unwelcome, and Hedley experimented to find out the relationship between the weight of a locomotive and the load it could move relying on its adhesion weight alone. He used first a model test carriage, which survives at the Science Museum, London, and then used a full-sized test carriage laden with weights in varying quantities and propelled by men turning handles. Having apparently satisfied himself on this point, he had a locomotive incorporating the frames and wheels of the test carriage built. The work was done at Wylam by Thomas Waters, who was familiar with the 1804 locomotive, Timothy Hackworth, foreman smith, and Jonathan Forster, enginewright. This locomotive, with cast-iron boiler and single cylinder, was unsatisfactory: Hackworth and Forster then built another locomotive to Hedley's design, with a wrought-iron return-tube boiler, two vertical external cylinders and drive via overhead beams through pinions to the two axles. This locomotive probably came into use in the spring of 1814: it performed well and further examples of the type were built. Their axle loading, however, was too great for the track and from about 1815 each locomotive was mounted on two four-wheeled bogies, the bogie having recently been invented by William Chapman. Hedley eventually left Wylam in 1827 to devote himself to other colliery interests. He supported the construction of the Clarence Railway, opened in 1833, and sent his coal over it in trains hauled by his own locomotives. Two of his Wylam locomotives survive— Puffing Billy at the Science Museum, London, and Wylam Dilly at the Royal Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh—though how much of these is original and how much dates from the period 1827–32, when the Wylam line was re-laid with edge rails and the locomotives reverted to four wheels (with flanges), is a matter of mild controversy.[br]Further ReadingP.R.B.Brooks, 1980, William Hedley Locomotive Pioneer, Newcastle upon Tyne: Tyne \& Wear Industrial Monuments Trust (a good recent short biography of Hedley, with bibliography).R.Young, 1975, Timothy Hackworth and the Locomotive, Shildon: Shildon "Stockton \& Darlington Railway" Silver Jubilee Committee; orig. pub. 1923, London.C.R.Warn, 1976, Waggonways and Early Railways of Northumberland, Newcastle upon Tyne: Frank Graham.See also: Stephenson, GeorgePJGR -
20 Moulton, Alexander
[br]b. 9 April 1920 Stratford-on-Avon[br]English inventor of vehicle suspension systems and the Moulton bicycle.[br]He spent his childhood at The Hall in Bradfordon-Avon. He was educated at Marlborough College, and in 1937 was apprenticed to the Sentinel Steam Wagon Company of Shrewsbury. About that same time he went to King's College, Cambridge, where he took the Mechanical Sciences Tripos. It was then wartime, and he did research on aero-engines at the Bristol Aeroplane Company, where he became Personal Assistant to Sir Roy Fedden. He left Bristol's in 1945 to join his family firm, Spencer \& Moulton, of which he eventually became Technical Director and built up the Research Department. In 1948 he invented his first suspension unit, the "Flexitor", in which an inner shaft and an outer shell were separated by an annular rubber body which was bonded to both.In 1848 his great-grandfather had founded the family firm in an old woollen mill, to manufacture vulcanized rubber products under Charles Goodyear's patent. The firm remained a family business with Spencer's, consultants in railway engineering, until 1956 when it was sold to the Avon Rubber Company. He then formed Moulton Developments to continue his work on vehicle suspensions in the stables attached to The Hall. Sponsored by the British Motor Corporation (BMC) and the Dunlop Rubber Company, he invented a rubber cone spring in 1951 which was later used in the BMC Mini (see Issigonis, Sir Alexander Arnold Constantine): by 1994 over 4 million Minis had been fitted with these springs, made by Dunlop. In 1954 he patented the Hydrolastic suspension system, in which all four wheels were independently sprung with combined rubber springs and damper assembly, the weight being supported by fluid under pressure, and the wheels on each side being interconnected, front to rear. In 1962 he formed Moulton Bicycles Ltd, having designed an improved bicycle system for adult use. The conventional bicycle frame was replaced by a flat-sided oval steel tube F-frame on a novel rubber front and rear suspension, with the wheel size reduced to 41 cm (16 in.) with high-pressure tyres. Raleigh Industries Ltd having refused his offer to produce the Moulton Bicycle under licence, he set up his own factory on his estate, producing 25,000 bicycles between 1963 and 1966. In 1967 he sold out to Raleigh and set up as Bicycle Consultants Ltd while continuing the suspension development of Moulton Developments Ltd. In the 1970s the combined firms employed some forty staff, nearly 50 per cent of whom were graduates.He won the Queen's Award for Industry in 1967 for technical innovation in Hydrolastic car suspension and the Moulton Bicycle. Since that time he has continued his innovative work on suspensions and the bicycle. In 1983 he introduced the AM bicycle series of very sophisticated space-frame design with suspension and 43 cm (17 in.) wheels; this machine holds the world speed record fully formed at 82 km/h (51 mph). The current Rover 100 and MGF use his Hydragas interconnected suspension. By 1994 over 7 million cars had been fitted with Moulton suspensions. He has won many design awards and prizes, and has been awarded three honorary doctorates of engineering. He is active in engineering and design education.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsQueen's Award for Industry 1967; CBE; RDI. Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering.Further ReadingP.R.Whitfield, 1975, Creativity in Industry, London: Penguin Books.IMcN
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